Land clearing pricing is where most operators leave money on the table. You finish a job, look at the hours you put in, and realize you barely covered costs—or worse, lost money. The problem isn't your work ethic. It's your pricing system.
This guide will show you how to price land clearing jobs using crew-day rates—a simple formula that guarantees profit on every bid. You'll learn your true costs, set profitable minimums, and stop competing on price with lowballers who won't be in business next year.
What You'll Learn:
Calculate Your True Daily Costs
The foundation of profitable land clearing pricing is knowing exactly what it costs you to run for one day. Most operators dramatically underestimate this number because they forget indirect costs.
Direct Costs (Per Day)
These are costs directly tied to working a job:
Daily Cost Calculator
Indirect Costs (Per Day)
These costs exist whether you work or not—but you need to recover them through your rates:
Indirect Cost Calculator
Real Example: Skid Steer with Forestry Mulcher
Here's a real cost breakdown from a land clearing operator running a Bobcat-style skid steer with a Fecon-style forestry mulcher:
| Cost Category | Monthly | Per Day (18 days) |
|---|---|---|
| Skid steer payment | $2,100 | $117 |
| Mulcher head payment | $1,000 | $56 |
| Maintenance reserve | $1,500 | $83 |
| Owner pay | $6,000 | $333 |
| Operator wage | $7,020 | $390 |
| Fuel (50 gal/day × $3.50) | $3,150 | $175 |
| Truck/trailer | $1,200 | $67 |
| Insurance | $1,500 | $83 |
| Overhead (software, phone, etc.) | $1,000 | $56 |
| Office assistant (remote) | $2,500 | $139 |
| Marketing budget | $4,000 | $222 |
| Total Costs | $30,970 | $1,721 |
In this example, the operator's break-even point is $1,721/day. Charging this amount means zero profit—just covering costs. This is why we add profit margin next.
Add Your Profit Margin
Your profit margin is what you keep after all costs. For land clearing pricing, target 30-50% gross profit margin. Here's how to calculate it:
Crew-Day Rate Formula
For 40% profit margin:
$1,721 ÷ 0.60 = $2,868 minimum
Profit Margin Comparison
| Target Margin | Minimum Rate | Daily Profit | Monthly (18 days) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30% margin | $2,459 | $738 | $13,284 |
| 40% margin (recommended) | $2,868 | $1,147 | $20,646 |
| 50% margin | $3,442 | $1,721 | $30,978 |
Critical Point: This Is Your MINIMUM
Your crew-day rate is the floor, not the ceiling. If market rates are $3,500/day and your minimum is $2,868, charge $3,500. You're not pricing to survive—you're pricing to build a business. The extra margin covers unexpected costs, equipment replacement, and actual profit.
Estimate Job Duration Accurately
The key to accurate land clearing pricing is estimating how long a job will actually take. This comes from experience, but here are production benchmarks to start:
Production Rates by Vegetation Type
| Vegetation Type | Acres/Day (Skid Steer) | Acres/Day (Excavator) |
|---|---|---|
| Light brush Grass, weeds, saplings under 3" | 2-4 acres | 3-5 acres |
| Medium brush Dense brush, trees 3-8" | 1-2 acres | 1.5-2.5 acres |
| Heavy brush Thick vegetation, trees 8-12" | 0.5-1 acre | 0.75-1.5 acres |
| Dense timber Large trees 12"+, root balls | 0.25-0.5 acre | 0.5-1 acre |
Difficulty Adjustments
These factors reduce production rate and should increase your price:
Add 25-50%
- •Steep terrain (15%+ grade)
- •Rocky or stumpy ground
- •Wet/muddy conditions
- •Limited access
Add 50-100%
- •Working around structures
- •Utility line avoidance
- •Debris hauling required
- •Extreme slope (25%+)
The Job Walk Checklist
Always walk the site before quoting. Here's what to assess:
Site Assessment Checklist
Calculate Your Bid
Now you have all the pieces for accurate land clearing pricing. Here's the complete formula:
The Complete Pricing Formula
Example:
($3,000 × 2 days) × 1.25 steep terrain = $7,500
Real Pricing Example
Let's price a typical land clearing job: 2 acres of medium brush with some 6-8" trees, moderate slope, standard access.
Example: 2-Acre Medium Brush Clearing
Setting Your Minimum Job Size
Every land clearing business needs a minimum job size to cover mobilization—the time and cost to load, travel, unload, and reverse the process. Without a minimum, small jobs lose money.
How to Set Your Minimum
🎯 Quick Win: Raise Your Minimum This Week
If your minimum is under $1,500, raise it. You'll lose a few tire-kickers but make more per job. Most operators find their close rate barely changes—they just stop wasting time on unprofitable work.
Land Clearing Pricing Calculator
Want to calculate your exact crew-day rate and build professional quotes? Get our pricing calculator and templates.
Frequently Asked Questions About Land Clearing Pricing
How much does land clearing cost per acre?
Land clearing costs $1,500 to $6,000+ per acre depending on terrain, vegetation density, and debris removal requirements. Light brush clearing runs $1,500-$2,500 per acre, while heavy clearing with tree removal can cost $4,000-$6,000+ per acre. Urban areas and difficult terrain add 20-50% to these rates.
What should I charge per hour for land clearing?
Hourly rates for land clearing typically range from $150-$350 per hour depending on equipment. A skid steer with forestry mulcher runs $175-$275/hour, while an excavator setup charges $200-$350/hour. However, most professional operators price by crew-day or project rather than hourly to ensure profitability.
How do I calculate my crew-day rate for land clearing?
Calculate crew-day rate by adding all daily costs (equipment payment/day, maintenance reserve, labor, fuel, insurance, overhead) then adding your target profit margin (30-50%). For example: $1,721 daily costs ÷ 0.60 = $2,868 minimum at 40% margin. Market rates typically allow charging $2,500-$4,500/day for a skid steer with forestry mulcher.
What is a good profit margin for land clearing?
Target 30-50% gross profit margin on land clearing jobs. At 40% margin, you keep $0.40 of every dollar after direct job costs. This accounts for overhead, equipment replacement reserves, and owner profit. Operators charging market rates (not just covering costs) often achieve 50%+ margins.
Should I price land clearing by the acre or by the day?
Price by crew-day, not by acre. Acres are misleading because a densely vegetated acre takes 3-4x longer than light brush. Estimate how many crew-days a job will take, multiply by your rate, and add for difficulty. This ensures profit regardless of conditions.
What is the minimum job size for land clearing?
Most land clearing businesses set minimum job sizes between $1,500-$3,000 depending on location and travel distance. This covers mobilization costs (loading, travel, unloading) plus profit. Without a minimum, small jobs lose money when you factor in non-billable time.
How do I price forestry mulching?
Forestry mulching is priced at $150-$300 per hour or $2,500-$4,500 per day depending on machine size and vegetation density. For per-acre pricing, expect $1,800-$3,500 per acre for medium brush, with heavy vegetation costing $3,500-$5,500+ per acre. Always walk the site before quoting.
How much should I charge for brush clearing?
Brush clearing rates depend on density: Light brush (small saplings, grass) runs $1,200-$2,000 per acre. Medium brush (6-12" trees, thick vegetation) costs $2,000-$3,500 per acre. Heavy brush (large trees, dense undergrowth) charges $3,500-$5,500+ per acre. Add 25-50% for steep terrain or limited access.
Stop Guessing on Prices
Get our complete crew-day pricing calculator, job costing spreadsheet, and proposal templates. Used by land clearing operators doing $40k-$100k+ months.